Difference between revisions of "Backup with rsync"
From OpenKM Documentation
(→Remote backup with duplicity (Tomcat - PostgreSQL)) |
(→Remote backup with duplicity (Tomcat - PostgreSQL)) |
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# Backup de PostgreSQL | # Backup de PostgreSQL | ||
POSTGRESQL_DBS=$(su postgres -c "psql -l" | awk '(NR > 2) && (/[a-zA-Z0-9]+[ ]+[|]/) && ($1 !~ /template[0-1]/) && ($1 != "postgres") { print $1 }'); | POSTGRESQL_DBS=$(su postgres -c "psql -l" | awk '(NR > 2) && (/[a-zA-Z0-9]+[ ]+[|]/) && ($1 !~ /template[0-1]/) && ($1 != "postgres") { print $1 }'); | ||
− | + | ||
for DB in $POSTGRESQL_DBS ; do | for DB in $POSTGRESQL_DBS ; do | ||
echo "* Backuping PostgreSQL data from $DB..." | echo "* Backuping PostgreSQL data from $DB..." | ||
su postgres -c "pg_dump -Fc -b $DB" > $DATABASE_EXP/pg_$DB.dmp | su postgres -c "pg_dump -Fc -b $DB" > $DATABASE_EXP/pg_$DB.dmp | ||
done | done | ||
− | + | ||
# Databases optimizations | # Databases optimizations | ||
su postgres -c "vacuumdb -a -z" > /dev/null | su postgres -c "vacuumdb -a -z" > /dev/null | ||
Line 178: | Line 178: | ||
# Backup and rotate | # Backup and rotate | ||
SNAPSHOT=$(date "+%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S") | SNAPSHOT=$(date "+%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S") | ||
− | rsync -ahPR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --delete-excluded --link-dest="$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/ | + | rsync -ahPR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --delete-excluded --link-dest="$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/current" \ |
− | $ | + | $OPENKM_HOME $BACKUP_SRV:$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/$SNAPSHOT |
RETVAL=$? | RETVAL=$? | ||
Revision as of 09:14, 28 September 2012
rsync is a software application and network protocol for Unix, Linux and Windows systems which synchronizes files and directories from one location to another while minimizing data transfer using delta encoding when appropriate. An important feature of rsync not found in most similar programs/protocols is that the mirroring takes place with only one transmission in each direction. rsync can copy or display directory contents and copy files, optionally using compression and recursion.
Remote backup with rsync
#!/bin/bash
#
## BEGIN CONFIG ##
HOST=$(uname -n)
FILES="/home/openkm"
BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/backup"
## END CONFIG ##
echo -e "### BEGIN: $(date +"%x %X") ###\n"
# Stop JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss stop
while [ "$(ps -ef | grep java | grep jboss | wc -l)" -gt "0" ]; do
sleep 5; echo ".";
done
# Copy to backup server
rsync -apzhR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --delete-excluded $FILES backup@server:$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST
# Start JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss start
echo -e "\n### END: $(date +"%x %X") ###"
Remote backup with rsync and rotation
#!/bin/bash
#
## BEGIN CONFIG ##
HOST=$(uname -n)
FILES="/home/openkm"
BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/backup"
## END CONFIG ##
echo -e "### BEGIN: $(date +"%x %X") ###\n"
# Stop JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss stop
# Copy to backup server
ssh backup@server "cd $HOST; rm -rf backup.3; mv backup.2 backup.3; mv backup.1 backup.2; mv backup.0 backup.1"
rsync -apzhR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --delete-excluded --link-dest="$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/backup.1" \
$FILES backup@server:$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/backup.0
# Start JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss start
echo -e "\n### END: $(date +"%x %X") ###"
Local backup with rsync and MySQL
#!/bin/bash
#
## BEGIN CONFIG ##
HOST=$(uname -n)
MYSQL_PASS=""
OPENKM_HOME="/home/openkm"
JBOSS_HOME="$OPENKM_HOME/jboss-4.2.3.GA"
DATABASE_EXP="$OPENKM_HOME/db"
BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/backup"
## END CONFIG ##
if [ $(id -u) != 0 ]; then echo "You should run this script as root"; exit; fi
echo -e "### BEGIN: $(date +"%x %X") ###\n"
rm -rf $DATABASE_EXP
mkdir -p $DATABASE_EXP
# Stop JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss stop
# Clean logs
echo "Clean JBoss temporal files."
# rm -rf $JBOSS_HOME/server/default/log
rm -rf $JBOSS_HOME/server/default/tmp
rm -rf $JBOSS_HOME/server/default/work
rm -rf $JBOSS_HOME/server/default/data/wsdl
# Backup de MySQL
if [ -n "$MYSQL_PASS" ]; then
MYSQL_DBS=$(mysqlshow -h localhost -u root -p$MYSQL_PASS | awk '(NR > 2) && (/[a-zA-Z0-9]+[ ]+[|]/) && ($2 != "mysql") && ($2 != "test") && ($2 != "information_schema") { print $2 }');
for DB in $MYSQL_DBS ; do
echo "* Backuping MySQL data from $DB...";
mysqldump -h localhost -u root -p$MYSQL_PASS $DB > $DATABASE_EXP/mysql_$DB.sql
done
echo "-------------------------------------";
fi
# Create backup
rsync -apzhR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --delete-excluded $OPENKM_HOME $BACKUP_DIR/$HOST
# Start JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss start
echo -e "\n### END: $(date +"%x %X") ###"
Local backup with rsync and rotation
#!/bin/bash
#
## BEGIN CONFIG ##
HOST=$(uname -n)
FILES="/home/openkm"
BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/backup"
## END CONFIG ##
echo -e "### BEGIN: $(date +"%x %X") ###\n"
# Stop JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss stop
# Calculate snapshot
LAST_SNAPSHOT=`ls -ltr $BACKUP_DIR | tail -1 | awk {'print $8'} | cut -d . -f 2`
NEW_SNAPSHOT=$((LAST_SNAPSHOT+1))
# Copy to backup server
rsync -apzhR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --exclude="$JBOSS_HOME/cache" --delete-excluded \
--link-dest="$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/backup.$LAST_SNAPSHOT" $FILES "$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/backup.$NEW_SNAPSHOT"
# Start JBoss
/etc/init.d/jboss start
echo -e "\n### END: $(date +"%x %X") ###"
# Status
echo "=================================";
du -hs $BACKUP_DIR
echo "*********************************";
du -hs --time $BACKUP_DIR/*
echo "=================================";
df -h | grep "$BACKUP_DIR"
echo "=================================";
Remote backup with duplicity (Tomcat - PostgreSQL)
#!/bin/bash
#
## BEGIN CONFIG ##
HOST=$(uname -n)
OPENKM_HOME="/home/openkm"
TOMCAT_HOME="$OPENKM_HOME/tomcat-7.0.27"
DATABASE_EXP="$OPENKM_HOME/db"
BACKUP_SRV="user@server.com"
BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/backup"
## END CONFIG ##
if [ $(id -u) != 0 ]; then echo "You should run this script as root"; exit; fi
echo -e "### BEGIN: $(date +"%x %X") ###\n"
rm -rf $DATABASE_EXP
mkdir -p $DATABASE_EXP
# Stop Tomcat
/etc/init.d/tomcat stop
# Clean logs
#echo "Clean Tomcat temporal files."
#rm -rf $TOMCAT_HOME/logs/*
#rm -rf $TOMCAT_HOME/temp/*
#rm -rf $TOMCAT_HOME/work/Catalina/localhost
# Backup de PostgreSQL
POSTGRESQL_DBS=$(su postgres -c "psql -l" | awk '(NR > 2) && (/[a-zA-Z0-9]+[ ]+[|]/) && ($1 !~ /template[0-1]/) && ($1 != "postgres") { print $1 }');
for DB in $POSTGRESQL_DBS ; do
echo "* Backuping PostgreSQL data from $DB..."
su postgres -c "pg_dump -Fc -b $DB" > $DATABASE_EXP/pg_$DB.dmp
done
# Databases optimizations
su postgres -c "vacuumdb -a -z" > /dev/null
su postgres -c "reindexdb -a -q" 2> /dev/null
# Backup and rotate
SNAPSHOT=$(date "+%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
rsync -ahPR --stats --delete --exclude=*~ --delete-excluded --link-dest="$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/current" \
$OPENKM_HOME $BACKUP_SRV:$BACKUP_DIR/$HOST/$SNAPSHOT
RETVAL=$?
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && echo "*** SUCCESS ***"
[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && echo "*** FAILURE ***"
# Start Tomcat
/etc/init.d/tomcat start
echo -e "\n### END: $(date +"%x %X") ###"
# Status
echo "=================================";
ssh $BACKUP_SRV "ls -l $BACKUP_DIR/$HOST"
echo "=================================";