Difference between revisions of "Thesaurus"
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A '''thesaurus''' is a book that lists '''words grouped together according to similarity of meaning''' (containing synonyms and sometimes antonyms), in contrast to a dictionary, which contains definitions and pronunciations. | A '''thesaurus''' is a book that lists '''words grouped together according to similarity of meaning''' (containing synonyms and sometimes antonyms), in contrast to a dictionary, which contains definitions and pronunciations. | ||
+ | {{Warning|Thesaurus is only available starting from OpenKM 5.0.}} | ||
− | In Information Science, Library Science, and '''Information Technology, specialized thesauri are designed for information retrieval'''. They are a type of controlled vocabulary, for indexing or tagging purposes. If you want more information about term you can take a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus | + | In Information Science, Library Science, and '''Information Technology, specialized thesauri are designed for information retrieval'''. They are a type of controlled vocabulary, for indexing or tagging purposes. If you want more information about the term you can take a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus. |
+ | {{Note|OpenKM can work with thesaurus defined in '''.owl''' and '''.rdfs''' formats.}} | ||
− | + | There's a great utility http://protege.stanford.edu/ for creating and maintaining your own thesaurus. Specific thesauri can be found on the Internet. For example, [http://aims.fao.org/website/AGROVOC-Thesaurus/sub Agrovoc] ( FAO ), [http://www.sti.nasa.gov/thesfrm1.htm NASA Thesaurus], [http://www2.ulcc.ac.uk/unesco/ UNESCO Thesaurus], [http://redined.r020.com.ar/es/index.php?tema=55 Public administration Thesaurus] among others. Some of them are free and some have usage restrictions. | |
+ | In order to correctly configure OpenKM to use a thesaurus the following configuration properties must be set: | ||
− | + | <source lang="java"> | |
+ | kea.thesaurus.owl.file | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.base.url | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.tree.root | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.tree.childs | ||
+ | </source> | ||
+ | '''Set OWL file''' | ||
+ | <source lang="java"> | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.owl.file=vocabulary/file.owl | ||
+ | </source> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Set base url''' | ||
+ | <source lang="java"> | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.base.url=http://www.someweb.org | ||
+ | </source> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Query to get root node''' | ||
+ | <source lang="java"> | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.tree.root=SELECT DISTINCT UID, TEXT FROM {UID} Y {OBJECT}, {UID} rdfs:label {TEXT} ; [rdfs:subClassOf {CLAZZ}] where not bound(CLAZZ) | ||
+ | and lang(TEXT)="en" USING NAMESPACE foaf=<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>, dcterms=<http://purl.org/dc/terms/>, | ||
+ | rdf=<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>, owl=<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>, rdfs=<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>, | ||
+ | skos=<http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>, dc=<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> | ||
+ | </source> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Query to get childs node''' | ||
+ | <source lang="java"> | ||
+ | kea.thesaurus.tree.childs=SELECT DISTINCT UID, TEXT FROM {UID} rdfs:subClassOf {CLAZZ}, {UID} rdfs:label {TEXT} where xsd:string(CLAZZ) = | ||
+ | "RDFparentID" and lang(TEXT)="en" USING NAMESPACE foaf=<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>, dcterms=<http://purl.org/dc/terms/>, | ||
+ | rdf=<http://www.w3.org /1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>, owl=<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>, rdfs=<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>, | ||
+ | skos=<http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>, dc=<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> | ||
+ | </source> | ||
You could be interested in: | You could be interested in: | ||
− | * A Method for Converting Thesauri to RDF/OWL[http:// | + | * [http://thesauri.cs.vu.nl/ A Method for Converting Thesauri to RDF/OWL] |
− | * SKOS | + | * [http://owl.cs.manchester.ac.uk/owltoskos/ OWL to SKOS online conversor] |
+ | * [http://www.ebusiness-unibw.org/tools/skos2owl/ SKOS to OWL online conversor] | ||
+ | * [http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/ SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System] | ||
+ | Also check [[Thesaurus full example]] [[File:Padlock.gif]] for a step-by-step guide. | ||
[[Category: Installation Guide]] | [[Category: Installation Guide]] |
Latest revision as of 13:07, 12 February 2014
A thesaurus is a book that lists words grouped together according to similarity of meaning (containing synonyms and sometimes antonyms), in contrast to a dictionary, which contains definitions and pronunciations.
Thesaurus is only available starting from OpenKM 5.0. |
In Information Science, Library Science, and Information Technology, specialized thesauri are designed for information retrieval. They are a type of controlled vocabulary, for indexing or tagging purposes. If you want more information about the term you can take a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus.
OpenKM can work with thesaurus defined in .owl and .rdfs formats. |
There's a great utility http://protege.stanford.edu/ for creating and maintaining your own thesaurus. Specific thesauri can be found on the Internet. For example, Agrovoc ( FAO ), NASA Thesaurus, UNESCO Thesaurus, Public administration Thesaurus among others. Some of them are free and some have usage restrictions.
In order to correctly configure OpenKM to use a thesaurus the following configuration properties must be set:
kea.thesaurus.owl.file
kea.thesaurus.base.url
kea.thesaurus.tree.root
kea.thesaurus.tree.childs
Set OWL file
kea.thesaurus.owl.file=vocabulary/file.owl
Set base url
kea.thesaurus.base.url=http://www.someweb.org
Query to get root node
kea.thesaurus.tree.root=SELECT DISTINCT UID, TEXT FROM {UID} Y {OBJECT}, {UID} rdfs:label {TEXT} ; [rdfs:subClassOf {CLAZZ}] where not bound(CLAZZ)
and lang(TEXT)="en" USING NAMESPACE foaf=<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>, dcterms=<http://purl.org/dc/terms/>,
rdf=<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>, owl=<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>, rdfs=<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>,
skos=<http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>, dc=<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
Query to get childs node
kea.thesaurus.tree.childs=SELECT DISTINCT UID, TEXT FROM {UID} rdfs:subClassOf {CLAZZ}, {UID} rdfs:label {TEXT} where xsd:string(CLAZZ) =
"RDFparentID" and lang(TEXT)="en" USING NAMESPACE foaf=<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>, dcterms=<http://purl.org/dc/terms/>,
rdf=<http://www.w3.org /1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>, owl=<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>, rdfs=<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>,
skos=<http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>, dc=<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
You could be interested in:
- A Method for Converting Thesauri to RDF/OWL
- OWL to SKOS online conversor
- SKOS to OWL online conversor
- SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System
Also check Thesaurus full example for a step-by-step guide.